The Lagoon Where Blue Reveals Its Many Shades
In Bacalar, the color of the water shifts throughout the day, as if responding to light and depth in real time. The lagoon reveals tones that range from pale turquoise to deep blue over a white limestone floor that intensifies its clarity. There is no surf and no urban noise—only a broad, still surface that encourages pause. That combination of scale, quiet, and transparency makes each moment—paddling at sunrise, resting in a hammock, sailing in the afternoon—difficult to replicate elsewhere in the Mexican Caribbean.
The Signature Experience
Just a few steps from the plaza, behind an enormous kapok tree growing in the atrium, is the Parroquia de San Joaquín, a 19th-century church dedicated to Bacalar’s patron saint. His celebration is one of the region’s most well known. The figure of San Joaquín, pre-dating the Caste War of Yucatán, is the highlight of the interior. These days, folk dance, danzón, poetry, and handicraft classes are held here.
San Felipe Fort boasts the best view of the lagoon, and here you can also find out about its pirate-filled history. These structures hold 261 years of history featuring the Mayas, the Spanish, and pirates from all over the world. It was designed by the Italian Juan Podio and built with volcanic and limestone rock and stones from the sea. While it currently has 11 canons, years ago it had 34, located in sites such as Baluarte de San José and Baluarte de Santa Ana. Its museum exhibits Mayan archeological pieces, weapons, ammunition, everyday tools, blueprints, maps, and informational cards. It also displays a mural by artist Elio Carmichael, depicting the most important historical events of the region.
Forty-four miles from Bacalar is the town of Mahahual, with its peaceful, friendly atmosphere. The village boasts an enormous dock sticking out into the ocean that receives more than 150 national and international cruise ships throughout the year. Its laid-back white sand beach invite you to try water sports, eat in picturesque restaurants, and stay in its rustic cottages, boutique hotels, and B&Bs. Check out the service providers to rent a jet ski, take a boat ride, snorkel, ride horses, or fish grouper, barracuda, red snapper, or snapper. This is a good jumping off point for visiting Banco Chinchorro reef, Latin America’s largest atoll. Dozens of ships ran aground here, making it a fantastic spot to scuba dive.